The Giver3 essays

Chechnya and its People Essay examples -- War Europe Essays

Chechnya and its People The continuous common war between the semi-self-governing republic of Chechnya and Russia has drastically grabbed the eye of the world †a world that sees the contention principally through the twisted focal point of Russian promulgation, and the repudiating pictures of Chechen enduring on the free media. In the event that the West appears to be unbiased or even apathetic regarding the Chechen clash, it is on the grounds that there is small comprehension of this individuals, of their battle, or of the immense complexities of the more prominent North Caucasian locale wherein the Chechens are a section. This absence of comprehension reaches out to the murky Western impression of the job of Islam in Chechen society. The wide speculations that have been made by those in the media, by help associations, by the Russians, by Islamic gatherings, and by those in the American government are totally politicized distortions which look to carry the center of the contention to its most minimiz ed shared variable. A large number of the cases spin around Islam; yet, not many trouble to consider the more noteworthy character of Chechen society, or of the more extensive chronicled extent of progress that Islam has followed in Chechnya. Frequently, Islam has changed in light of a Russian upgrade, however a considerable lot of the Russian activities and reasons in this contention are very much reported. This investigation expects to dissect the Chechen job in the common war †and the job of Islam in Chechnya †rather than the Russian job, which has been broke down many occasions over. The North Caucasus It is hard for Englishmen to take an insightful enthusiasm for the inside undertakings of Russia, inferable from the tremendous number of issues included, all of which rely on fluctuating nearby conditions, and in light of the fact that similarly not many of us, ev... ...I International Magazine. 16 Oct. 2003 <http://www.azer.com/aiweb/classes/magazine/74_folder/74.articles/74_aliyev_collapse.html> 18. Menon, Rajan. â€Å"After Empire: Russia and the Southern ‘Near Abroad.’† The New Russian Foreign Policy. Ed. Micheal Mandelbaum. New York: Council on Foreign Relations, 1998. 100-167 19. Chechnya : Tombstone of Russian Power 20. Islam in Chechnya. 13 March 1998 Univ. of California, Berkeley. 15 Oct. 2003 <http://ist-socrates.berkeley.edu/~bsp/caucasus/pamphlet/1998-06_walker.pdf> 21. Kagarlitsky, Boris. Russia Under Yeltsin and Putin. London: Pluto Press, 2002. 22. Russia Under Yeltsin and Putin 23. Russia : Islamic Countries Unlikely to Help Chechnya. 19 Nov. 1999 Radio Free Europe, 19 Oct. 2003 <http://www.rferl.org/> 24. Kagarlitsky, Boris. Russia Under Yeltsin and Putin. London: Pluto Press, 2002.

Choosing Exploration Essay Topics

Choosing Exploration Essay TopicsMost college students will find that exploration essay topics are quite challenging. It is important that you have a topic that is of interest to you, that you will be able to research well, and that you are comfortable writing about.Exploring different topics in your college essays can give you the freedom to discover what makes you tick as a writer. You will be surprised by how many types of topics exist and how varied they are. One of the best parts about exploration essays is that it does not have to be related to your major. If you decide to explore all areas of writing, you will come up with dozens of topics that you can choose from.While some colleges prefer to have their students write their exploratory essays in major subjects, other schools prefer exploratory essays include all areas of writing. Students should know that this can be a bit of a challenge because the essay needs to be able to stand on its own. You need to have enough content t hat you can research, but you don't want to deviate too far from your topic or field of expertise.As you research different types of topics, you may be surprised at how many people actually take up the challenge. There are even teachers who do not believe in sending out exploration essays. These teachers often choose to have their students engage in other types of essay writing and other types of research.Some of the most interesting ways to choose topics to explore for your exploration essay is to choose topics that are right for you. If you love to do volunteer work in order to provide assistance to others, then that can be a good subject. If you enjoy sports or movies, you may also be interested in exploring that subject matter.You may find that an actual opinion will be more to your liking than writing about a topic that you dislike. Thiscan be an excellent choice if you can get along with the subject matter. If you really dislike one area of writing, you may still be able to wr ite about it if it is not something that is too personal. In this case, you may want to research a topic and see if it would be interesting.Don't make the mistake of assuming that you will be able to complete the essays before you start writing them. You will find that the topics are often quite challenging to research. The reason for this is that there is a lot of material to research. Your main goal is to write a quality essay so you should be able to write on almost any topic.Remember that this type of writing is similar to research papers, and you may find that the research papers are easier to research and complete. If you need help finding research material, you may want to look on the Internet for some sample research papers. You will find that many different types of subjects can be explored for exploration essay topics.

Computer Simulations Used as Technology-Based Assessments...

Today we live in an increasingly electronic, virtual world. Educators and their students depend upon this world to conduct research, simulate reality, and demonstrate their achievement. Our students never knew their environment not to have the Internet and video games. Thus, they expect their educational experience to included these as well. Student expectations can be seized upon to engage them in formal education. Driver Education has long recognized and seized upon this opportunity. The very nature of the driving task necessitates structured learning and assessment experiences beyond the traditional classroom, such as simulations. These experiences must provide opportunity for practice and assessment without risk, a virtual†¦show more content†¦The results could then be instantly observed from the instructor console, via the use of a rotary telephone dial, and tallied by the system enabling the instructor to assess student knowledge and tailor instruction. Today t he instructors at Chambersburg are using digital photography and presentation software to assess students continually in the classroom. Effective assessment is accepted universally as being associated with effective instruction. The need for technology-based assessment in the classroom existed then and exists now. Risk encountered during the real driving is experience is lessened for the community, the instructors, and the students. Thus, the simulation technology used in the Driver Education program is necessary. Computer enabled simulation tools allow amazing representations of the driving experience. Modern gaming systems like the PlayStation three and X-box allow users to see, hear, and feel the driving experience to an extreme degree. Most students are aware of these simulations if not directly experienced with them. Elizabeth Simpson and Frances A. Clem state â€Å"92 percent of children ages 2-17 play video and computer games† (Simpson and Clem 2008). These students then come to the school setting with expectations of what a simulation should be. They believe it should match or exceed their gaming console experience. Is thisShow MoreRelatedDesigning A Representative Model Of Real World Environments968 Words   |  4 PagesMost of the previous types of simulations and simulators referenced evaluating methods and effective practices. In the distant past technological advancement in the form of medical training mannequins or board games were the bulk of technology based simul ators. With the growth of the computer industry, we are naturally increasing our use of computerized technology. Simulation is absolutely no exception to this. Computer simulations have become one of the greatest and most common ways of creatingRead MoreThe Role Of Simulation For Nursing Education Essay1133 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The explosion in the use of simulation has occurred because of Aspect 1: Factors That Have Led to an Increase in Simulation in Nursing Education Appraising factors leading to an increase in the use of simulation for nursing education allows for understanding how to further develop the pedagogy used with simulation. Analyzing what has influenced its rise in use allows for insight and planning for future technology developments. Most of today’s nurses can recall only using low-fidelityRead MoreLearning Management Systems ( Lms ) Essay924 Words   |  4 Pagesquizzes to be develop to test the knowledge of the learner. Simulation software is another technological based tool that allows for active learning. Simulators often times are dummies that use computer software that simulates situation that is designed to assist the learner. The purpose of this paper is to take a look at the two technologies, and to discuss the similarities and differences. The following table compares these two teaching technologies. Version 1 (Name): Learning Management System (LMS)Read MoreTechnology in The Classroom Essays895 Words   |  4 Pagesuse of technology in the classroom has no longer become an option, but a requirement. As the student bodies being taught continue to change, so do their educational needs. In order to provide the best practices of technology integration in the classroom, teachers must incorporate multiple strategies, follow new trends, and utilize the strategies that they are the most comfortable with. Even though the use new technology may be somewhat intimidating for some teachers, it can also be used as a toolRead MorePublic medical education in China and India has a long history that has been both intensely2400 Words   |  10 Pageseducation is the foundation for the establishment of a good health care system. Medical schools are making major changes in the structure and organization of the curriculum, adopting innovative pedagogical strategies for enhancing students learning, improving the m ethods used to assess students performance, and focusing better consideration on the professional development of faculty as teachers and educators. Based on these remarks, it is obvious that a major transformation is now under way in the educationRead MoreEssay On Online Presentation1075 Words   |  5 Pagesonline presentation and assessment tool Teachers can use a premade presentation or teachers can create their own presentations. Teachers can create presentations that include: Embedded video Quizzes Surveys Website links Images Teachers navigate the presentation while the students interact with the presentation on their own devices. BENEFITS OF NEARPOD Creates an interactive classroom environment. Engaging multimedia content to focus student learning. Encourages technology use infused with lectureRead MoreDevelopment And Streamlining Of Computer -based Testing1770 Words   |  8 Pagesbecome the development and streamlining of computer -based testing as the predicted forerunner in to satisfy and exceed the 2001 No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) expectations established by politicians in Congress. The authors mentioned how the shift in technology with computers and internet in education are bound to change the modem from which schools that have traditionally done standardized pencil and paper based tests to doing it through the computer and internet to reflect the change in educationRead MoreThe Benefits of Software to Support Assessment1028 Words   |  4 PagesSoftware to Support assessment Software to Support assessment Technological advancement and globalization have ushered the era of global economy which is powered by technology, fueled by information and driven by knowledge. The era of such technology starts from the very beginning when the earlier mode of communication like telegram, wireless and cable telephones were invented. But there is no doubt in saying that the biggest inventions of last century were computers and internet which are consideredRead MoreThe Institute Of Medicine Recommends Simulation As A Method Of Teaching Interventions1491 Words   |  6 Pages-The Institute of Medicine recommends simulation as a method of teaching interventions in high risk situations. Simulation can improve outcomes in four areas: laboratory, patient care, patient outcomes, and reduced healthcare costs. It also increases the amount of knowledge that a person retains and increases self-confidence in the healthcare worker. -Simulation allows individuals to â€Å"learn, practice, and repeat procedures as often as necessary in order to correct mistakes, fine-tune their sillsRead MoreImplementing Technology into the Classrom1618 Words   |  7 PagesTechnology is a very helpful tool that should be implanted into all urban and high poverty schools. â€Å"Technology is treated as a tool to help accomplish complex tasks (rather than as a subject of study for its own sake) that engage students in extended and cooperative learning experiences that involve multiple disciplines† (Griffin and Holland, 2008). Technology is a good tool to use when accommodating different learning styles. Therefore technology can become a motivator for students to keep them

Weaknesses Of A Population Of Trained And Untrained...

This study had weaknesses that decreased the significance of the results. The study was very limited in the subjects involved; there were 15 male track and field athletes with a record 400 time less than 53 seconds from Flemish athletics clubs, and performing in Belgium. These subjects were all 18 to 28 year old trained males from one country. The results cannot be generalized to a population of trained and untrained individuals. The dose of ÃŽ ²-alanine administered may have not been sufficient to induce an improvement in performance (2007). Also, the amount of ÃŽ ²-alanine given is relatively small since the sprint-trained subjects already have a great initial carnosine concentration; the amount of ÃŽ ²-alanine supplemented cannot be generalized to untrained subjects (2007). Since the washout phase is unknown and muscle carnosine loading takes weeks of supplementing with ÃŽ ²-alanine to induce an affect, a paired cross over design was unable to be conducted to see the differences i n treatments (2007). Since the groups only had between seven and eight subjects, there was not enough statistical power created (2007). These confounding variables affect the conditions and results of the study. The outcomes of the study were inconclusive. The weaknesses in this study outweigh the strengths. Even though the study was double-blinded and placebo-based, the study was not randomized and only included a small population of Flemish track trained male athletes between the age of 18 to 28 years. TheShow MoreRelatedTypes and Significance of Evaluation of Training Program4376 Words   |  18 Pagesand evaluation of training program have also changed. One of the earlier classic definitions of training is ‘bringing lasting improvement in skills in jobs’. The present day definitions take a multi-dimensional perspective enveloping the needs of individuals, teams, organizations and the society. The steps in the training program development are planning, programme implementation, and programme evaluation and follow-up. The evaluation of any training system helps measure the’ knowledge gap’, what isRead MoreTEACHER EDUCATION IN NIGERIA IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF LIFE-L ONG EDUCATION7898 Words   |  32 PagesChad in the northeast, Cameroon in the east, and Benin in the west. Nigeria uses the presidential system of government and her currency is the Naira. Nigeria currently has 36 states with a Federal Capital Territory and a population of over 160 million people. Of this population, approximately 30 million are students. The country is rich in petroleum and many other natural resources. The three dominant tribes are Yoruba in the southwest, Ibo in the eastern region and Hausa in the north. The officialRead MoreAn Evaluation of the Effect of Manpower Training and Development in Service Organisations.16196 Words   |  65 Pagesappropriate measure that could help improve the current human resource training programmes. Relevant data for this research work were collected from both primary source and secondary source of data. A descriptive method was used for this study. The total population of the staff in the organization is 250 out of which questi onnaires were drawn from staff of the organization which constitute a sample size of 154. The statistical instrument used in testing the validity of the hypothesis was chi – square. AmongRead MoreCase Study: Managing for Organizational Integrity5900 Words   |  24 Pagesand controlling of the business, its decisions can be made on the basis of facts, and decisions are more accurate and timely. As a result, the manager could easily distinguish the weaknesses and the strength of the company so that they could work them out properly by removing the drawbacks and overcoming the weaknesses and overpowering the strength so that the company could properly achieve the set goals in efficient and effective manner. In addition to this, managers should be considerably awareRead MorePrinciples of Magement16528 Words   |  67 Pagesco-ordination. According to them, â€Å"Management is a process by which individual and group effort is coordinated towards group goals†. In order to achieve goals, coordination is essential and management involves securing and maintaining this coordination. This coordination effort is also stressed in the definition of Koontz and O’Donnell. According to them, â€Å"Management is a process of designing and maintaining an environment in which, individuals, working together in groups efficiently and effectively accomplishRead MoreFactors Affecting Financial Management Of Public Secondary Schools Essay9724 Words   |  39 PagesPrincipals Lack of Financial Skills 14 Bursars and Accounts Clerk college Training 16 Government Auditing 16 Involvement of Teachers, parents and Students during Budget 17 Executive Expenses in Non-core values 23 RESEARCH METHOLOGY 26 Research Design 26 Population And Sampling Technique 27 Research Instruments 28 Data Gathering Procedure 29 Statistical Treatment Of Data 30 Ethical Consideration 31 PRESENTATION OF DATA, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION 32 Demographic profile of respondents 32 Financial statusRead MoreLeadership Development42674 Words   |  171 Pagesenterprises respectively. The general approach to the project, locating specific studies, drawing conclusions from these, and the judgements about useful future research priorities have been informed by discussions in the network group and comments by its individual members as the review has progressed. The members not already mentioned are: Kamal Birdi, Richard Bolden, Johnathan Gosling, Jim Hillage, Matias Ramirez, Penny Tamkin, Marc Thompson, Stephen Watson and Stephen Wood. 2 1: Executive SummaryRead MoreShort Cases19708 Words   |  79 Pagesalternatives available to Arden and Columbia considering: †¢ Sales volume †¢ Contribution margin †¢ Market share †¢ Capacity utilization c. Decide Columbia’s likely strategy given: industry characteristics, Columbia’s objectives, and Columbia’s strengths and weaknesses relative to Arden. d. Develop a counter-strategy for Arden to pre-empt Columbia’s strategy. As he contemplated the task of developing a market strategy for Arden, Alberto knew that he had to have a clear grasp of the scope of the challenge. HeRead MoreThe Effect of Student Attitudes and Beliefs on Mathematics Education29432 Words   |  118 PagesImpact Assessment Survey Results†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.44 2.6 Critical review of literature †¦..46 2.7 Summary 48 CHAPTER THREE 49 3.0 RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY 49 3.1 Introduction 49 3.2 Research Design 49 3.3. The Study Area 50 3.4 The Study Population 50 3.5 Sample and Sampling Procedures 51 3.6 Study Variables 53 3.7 Research Instruments. 53 3.7.1 Students Questionnaire (SQ)†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦........54 3.7.2 Teachers Questionnaire (TQ)†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...54 3.8 Validity of the ResearchRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pageswith the design of formal systems in an organization to ensure the effective and efficient use of human talent to accomplish organizational goals. In an organization, the management of human resources means that they must be recruited, compensated, trained, and developed. † HR Management Challenges The environment faced by HR management is a challenging one; changes are occurring rapidly across a wide range of issues. A study by the Hudson Institute, entitled Workforce 2020, has highlighted some

Improving the Management Introducing New Technology to CKC Setting

Question: Describe about the Case Study for Improving the Management through Introducing New Technology to CKC Setting? Answer: Introduction In this project, the main idea would be to improve the management with new technology on Community Knowledge Centers (CKC). CKC provides a platform that is authentic and provides an online resource that will inspire and connect citizens, media and policy makers to the need of a community (Aguinis 2013). It also makes good opportunities by promoting awareness and understanding the charitable activities to a target audience. The main purpose of the research would be to get accurate information and data with the help of management through decision-making, future planning and forecasting. Rationale of the topic While conducting the research, the field of better management would be to modernize the traditional method of management that will improve the business performance and the quality to meet deadline (Hudson 2013). The research also helps to investigate effectiveness of technology by contributing management in pre-school field. Thus, the main issue is that lack of proper data and information is affecting the management team at CKC nursery. Research Aim The aim of the research is to improve the management by introducing new technology through CKC setting. Research questions What are the ways to increase the operation of CKC nursery with the use of new technology on decision-making? How to reduce the time consumption by swapping traditional methods that will ease access information? What are the ways to build an effective communication between parents and pre-school management using new technology? Research methodology The researcher has used different types of methodology in the research that includes face-to-face interviews, questionnaires and focuses groups. As CKC is a small setting group, it would be beneficial for involving parents, staffs, board of trust in generating more information and ideas. It would also benefit the research by choosing research philosophies, approaches, strategies and designs (6 and Bellamy 2012). However, the researcher has taken primary and secondary data to meet the objectives under data collection method. In order, the researcher has assumed primary and secondary data to analyze a validity of the research in identifying proper objectives. In this research, the researcher has taken survey strategy to highlight the purpose of the research through interviews, graphs and case studies. This will also assume a better understating of the research with the help of suitable outcomes. Action plan Subject Area Priority Activity Measurements Suggested completion date Comments and dates Face to face interviews 1 Making targeted questions that will be short and easy to understand Making at least 10 interviews 20 March 2016 Surveys Questionnaire 2 Formulating questionnaires and sharing it to the targeted people. Completed 20 surveys 15 March 2016 Ethical considerations The researcher has made some considerations that will be effective in minimizing the possible harms that occur throughout the research. Here, the information is treated with proper justice by bringing fairness to the conveyed topic. Moreover, the personal data and other information would be kept confidential (Al 2013). Carry out the Research Project Activity Here, the idea would be to evaluate the research activities by taking into consideration in improving the management through introducing new technology to CKC setting. Here, the researcher works as a finance officer in this private charitable nursery. This would also plan for development in terms of financial, human and physical resources (Wells 2013). In order, the tools for methodology are also explained. Financial resources This is an economic perspective that includes the attributes such as public finance, business finance and personal finance. Here, the business funds include cash and deposits with equivalence to securities and checks (Abu Hasan et al. 2013). In order, the corporate capital includes the sum of money invested on organizations total assets and foreign capital. Moreover, introducing new technology to CKC nursery might be costly at first but its long-term investment will improve its management utility. Thus, CKC has a budget of 7500 to spend and introduce new technology for setting new ideas (Alexandrou 2013). Items Expenses CCTV cameras 1200 Childcare management software 1400 Training and development 1000 Monitoring screen 2000 Tablets 1500 Touch screen receptor 400 Total 7500 Table 1: Financial data of CKC nursery Human resources This is the set of individuals, which will make up a workforce of an organization in terms of business economy and human capital (Alirezaei 2013). CKC nursery will play an important role in developing it better by making a success factor provided by its employees. Human resources also build a better understanding by having employment relations on workforce and sustaining it through good work practices. However, operations and administration helps in strategic planning component (Bashevis and Weidenseld 2013). This would also recognize a need for considering HR needs in strategies and goals. In order, the factors effecting human resource planning includes business location, environmental uncertainties, business location, expansion, etc. Physical resources Physical resources would encompass a variety of specific terms and objects depending on the nature of business. It includes distribution networks, IT equipments, machinery and other systems. Under CKC setting, the physical assets would be specific to develop the nursery with proper facilities (Bates 2012). Effective management of a physical resource may be an important consideration to business because the physical infrastructure effects the environmental requirements, power usage and other monitoring systems of CKC nursery. However, the business needs will ensure the equipment such as IT facilities, tablets, etc that will fit correctly to increase sales (Dicko and El Ibrami 2013). Implementing new technology by getting benefits using traditional method in management Introducing technological change into the organization will present a different challenge by using a traditional method to management under the administration facilities. It is observed that the managers are responsible for making a technical innovation through better equipped by education. It also experiences to guide innovation and development to manage its implementation under the child nurseries. Thus, those who manage the technological change often serve as a platform for technical developers and implementers (Torrance 2014). Here, the organization develops the technology with the help of technically skilled but has knowledge about the areas of application of using the traditional method. Tools in methodology The researcher has chosen several surveys and questionnaires that will be easy to provide a proper answer. The researcher helps to make relevant questionnaires that will represent the target population with suitable outcomes. However, the researcher has taken 20 surveys and 10 interviews in the CKC nursery through a charitable foundation. It would be ideal if the implementation confronts through questionnaire forms with technological effect (Alvesson and Sandberg 2013). In order, questionnaires are developed with instant reviews among the staffs, trustees and parents. Thus, the research forms a static idea with the help of primary and secondary data. Primary data This consists of valid information that would be available while conducting the research. However, the researcher has provided an insight by reviewing the secondary research and analyzing it by collecting primary data. It is also accomplished by various methods that include telephonic interviews, experimental methods, observations, and market research. The distinction of primary and secondary research would be crucial if market research professionals entertain this (Armitage 2012). Under primary research, it includes quantitative and qualitative data. The quantitative data contains surveys, experiments, simulation and mechanical observations. Surveys include personal interviews, mails, telephonic calls, email, web, etc. On the other hand, the qualitative data includes focused groups, case studies, human observations and individual depth interviews (Biddle and Emmett 2013). Here, greater control would enable the marketer to focus on the specific subjects. It also enables the researche r in deciding the requirements that are imposed on timeframe and goals of CKC setting. Secondary data It involves the collation of existing research other than primary research. Here, the data is collected from research subjects and experiments. Secondary data includes information collected from the governmental organizations, organizational data and records, and information from governmental departments (Chandra and Sharma 2013). Secondary data analysis can effectively save time and provides a justification that is evitable to capture changes associated on developments related to past. However, CKCs data collection is based on the different tools, which executes with secondary data in finding suitable software used in nursery management. Secondary data is obtained from different sources like information collected through censuses, tax records, progress reports and internal searches (Corti 2012). Figure 1: Primary and secondary data sources (Source: Fiorito, Scheall and Suprinyak 2015) Questionnaire/ surveys Survey method is a data gathering method utilized for interpreting, collecting and analyzing different views of a people or a group within the target population. Surveys are used in the field of the research like sociology, marketing research, Psychology and politics. It also gathers information by using statistical techniques under quantitative research (Fram 2014). Moreover, in a survey research, a questionnaire comprises of questions that is asked by the participants in referral to the ideas and behaviors, traits, preferences, facts and attitudes. It would be effective if a questionnaire administers with a variety of modes like face-to-face, paper and pencil works, telephonic usage and computerized material. However, computerized questionnaire is a mode of online survey (Gobo 2011). Here, the participants are to answer a question that is posted through internet. Findings of the data In this area, the researcher has analyzed several questionnaires by interpreting the results of a small charitable nursery where there is 50 children, 100 parents, 14 staffs and 5 trustees. The researcher has analyzed several questionnaires in quantitative and qualitative form to distinguish the results of the researcher has received. Quantitative questionnaires for Children, Parents, Trustees and Staffs Qualitative questionnaires Questionnaires for children Question 1 What is the age group of children? Options Total number of respondents 3-18 months 20 18 months- 3 years 20 3-5 20 Question 2 How far have you been satisfied that operation of CKC nursery would be helpful for decision-making? Options Total number of respondents Strongly satisfied 20 Satisfied 20 Neutral 20 Dissatisfied 20 Strongly dissatisfied 20 Questionnaires for parents Question 3 What is the gender of Parents? Options Total number of respondents Male 20 Female 20 Question 4 How far have you been satisfied that improving the management would be helpful for introducing new technology in the CKC setting? Options Total number of respondents Strongly satisfied 20 Satisfied 20 Neutral 20 Dissatisfied 20 Strongly dissatisfied 20 Questionnaire for Staffs Question 5 How far do you agree that increasing the performance of the management would be effective in decision-making for staffs? Options Total number of respondents Strongly agree 20 Agree 20 Neutral 20 Disagree 20 Strongly disagree 20 Question 6 What are the areas for getting accurate information that will help the management in CKC setting for the staffs? Options Total number of respondents Decision-making process 20 Forecasting 20 Future planning 20 Introducing new technology 20 Questionnaires for trustees Question 7 What is the annual income of trustees? Options Total number of respondents Below 1million 20 1- 10 million 20 10-20 million 20 20 million 20 Question 8 How far do you believe that trustees have a good opinion for improving technology in CKC setting? Options Total number of respondents Strongly believe 20 Believe 20 Neutral 20 Disbelieve 20 Strongly disbelieve 20 Qualitative questionnaires Question 1 What are the benefits from introducing new technology to a small nursery that is using traditional method in its management? Question 2 How would you build an effective communication between parents and the pre-school management? Record and collate relevant data This part analyses the data relating to the research. It would be expected that the researcher would use different types of methods to specify the research proposal. Besides, the researcher is able to propose and agree on the modifications made through data collection procedure (Goodson, Loveless and Stephens 2012). Under the event, the purpose of the research remains effective if the program would entertain a large scale of research activity. Under these, the researcher has included two segments that are as follows: Knowledge and understanding Here, the nature of the research will execute a plan for the research program. Moreover, there are relevant ethical issues that have access to the data (Frost 2012). It would be reliable if the organizational progress meets necessary criteria in making an interpretation of the research results under unavoidable circumstances. Performance criteria This would assess the research information by making a reliability and validity in analyzing a suitable outcome. In order, taking appropriate steps would overcome the obstacles in collecting the data (Graal 2012). Section 3 Present the Research Project Report Introduction In this topic, the researcher has taken a platform that improves the management by introducing new technologies for community centers (Lange and Meaney 2013). This would provide a detailed view of the ideas in upgrading a system that will fit best to provide good areas by improvement management facilities to the policy makers, staffs, donors and others. Here, the main purpose of the research is to improve the management by introducing new technology on knowledge-based areas. This would also create awareness among the people by increasing performance among the individuals through professional development (Hudson 2013). In order, the workshop provides an arena for enhancing communication by including fund development strategies to the active citizens through investment and capital. Background of the study The background of the study develops an operation plan that will help to influence the target audience of community-based areas by introducing new technology (Mattone 2013). Under the technological plans, there may be effective budget, good database, buffering groups and other technological fund. Improving technology with the virtue of management will increase the performance of individuals through decision-making procedure. In order, this will adapt the basic programs associated by developing training programs, recruitment, selection and other criteria (Nielsen and Hunter 2013). Moreover, the information acquired through technology will help to adapt changes like good computer securities, good recognition among the customers, good productivity, etc. Rationale for the project topic The researcher identifies a rationale of the topic by assuming key issues in CKC setting in the nursery. As opined by Green, (2011), training the nursery kids will help the community programs to drive an orientation through participation and a knowledge based society. In order, reducing illiteracy would be helpful for maintaining a lifelong learning. In order, the management will help the staffs and the children by tracking electronically and involve the parents for their childs development. The topic overcomes if there would be no prior information and accurate data, a state of establishment is required for making a decision that will be accurate. Moreover, accurate data would be difficult to produce and compile a database for measurement. In order, without proper assistance for planning, there would be rise of complications among the respondents in CKC nursery (Hammersley 2014). Literature review Importance of professional development Professional development is an area that makes progression on the career of individuals. It is also competitive and employable on all sectors. Professional development entertains a valid point where development takes place systematically. In everyday life, to maximize potential of lifetime employability, there may be high levels of professional competence that improves knowledge and skills relatively. As explained by Paladino (2013), developing a personal portfolio would make a relevance to the current job and continue the career ambitiously. Thus, taking an initiative will focus on the professional development through aligning key objectives that are as follows: An ability to recognize the opportunities Making trends and directions in society and technology Becoming confident on the future employability Having a career that will fulfill needs and desires Influencing the market place and able to help others In many nursery, professional development is an opportunity that will experience an informal learning experience (Swaffield 2014). It would be vital if maintaining the current competencies would seek a greater degree on promotion and development. It also attains a balance by creating a wider professional recognition through increasing demands for accountability, new technologies, a need for diversification and rising tides of legislation and regulations. Whatever the aim would be, it will draw up a good career plan (Ters 2014). Thus, maintaining the records on professional development would be successful. However, to continue education and professional development, the learning barriers include: Learning about the latest trends in education and discipline Receiving an instruction is independent on procedures and practices in a classroom. Staying on the top of the industry will be specific through the learning curve Feeling professional would make an intervention on educational programs (Torrance 2014). Professional development in business would assist the respondents to make an identity for continuing long-term progression and development. As argued by Wells (2013), the membership of an industry will make an effective role for business liabilities. This distinguishes the status of business and increases chances of promotion with the help of training opportunities and events. Moreover, professional development in business provides working skills through a workshop. This includes consultation process, coaching, mentoring, reflective supervision, technical assistance, reflective supervision and community practices for development (Zeff and Characklis 2013). Professional development for parents would form a community that enhances in providing training for parents of school-age children or the parenting education. In order, the schools generally do not provide professional development for parents and would focus on the orientation of students education (Swaffield 2014). Professional development is one of the effective ways where learning event grows phenomenally in analyzing students learning problems, develop solutions and addressing students need. To track an event, professional development would occur during regular school days, during summer and other school breaks, and educators own time. Moreover, educators benefit the learning area through third parties, local sites, national conferences, workshops and seminars. As explained by Nielsen and Hunter (2013), online professional development would be useful in observing the video observations on leadership and effective teaching. Online professional development also provides real-time d iscussion among the participant and interactive discussions among experts and participants. To make professional development effective, the educators enable the criteria of skills and knowledge to vary the students learning areas. Professional development also requires a thoughtful planning to provide a feedback to ensure educators in learning process. Thus, it would be effective if the teacher improves the administrator with proper instructions and facilitate learning and development Graal (2012). Moreover, a leadership analyses achieving data for identifying learning problems for providing learning grades that would overcome the research for further distinction. Research methodology This section will develop a methodological outline by incorporating ideas, concepts and theories associated to the research. In order, the researcher will gather effective information that would be efficient in conducting the research successfully (Hantrais 2014). In this research, the researcher has taken positivism philosophy, deductive research approach, descriptive design and survey strategy to incorporate the research ideas. Research strategy To make the research effective, survey strategy is taken to produce effective outcomes in organizing data by gathering relevant information (Popping 2012). In order, to gain an in-depth knowledge, the researcher faces several strategies to get positive results in this topic. However, the survey strategy holds to gather positive results concerning the issues while conducting the research. In order, the research strategy would follow ethical principles in analyzing the potential issues faced in the research with informed consent (Preser 2014). Data collection methods Data collection method is a process of measuring and gathering variables through an established manner (Rostron 2013). It establishes answers to the relevant questions asked during the research. In order, the goal for this method is to answer the questions regarding the research analytics. This includes primary and secondary methods. Primary data Statistical data is a source for primary data that is collected from various observations and through direct communication procedure. It also enhances by aligning key advantages through direct personal observations, indirect oral interviews, mailed questionnaire method, scheduled methods and observations from the local agents (Ryen and Gobo 2011). The direct personal interview provides accurate information that influences the data responsively whereas the indirect oral interviews is time saving as it creates confidence on accurate data. Moreover, the mailed questionnaires are short and clear (Salaberry and Comajoan 2013). Primary data collection comprises of qualitative and quantitative data collection methods. Quantitative methods emphasize the orientation of research with the help of numerical, mathematical and statistical analysis. This would be evaluated by making an orientation through descriptive and experimental methods. It is analyzed by making questionnaire forms with tables, figures and calculations (Salkind 2012). On the other hand, qualitative data collection is represented by direct interaction of the groups. This method also provides an explanation by including stenography, audio recording, video recording, and written notes. Moreover, this method is illustrated by forming interviews, annual reports, conversations and content analysis. Secondary data Secondary data is another type of quantitative data that is collected for different purposes in examining annual school testing reports, government health statistics and data supplied by a marketing organization. Secondary data analysis interprets information from paper- based sources and electronic sources (Sullivan 2014). It includes directories from books, journals, abstracts, research reports, conferences, annual reports, newspaper and magazines, online databases, videos and broadcasts. Sampling methods Sampling methods provides a selection procedure that would be reliable for executing the research. This includes probability and non-probability sampling methods. In this research, the researcher has taken probability-sampling method to execute the study in an effective manner. It also attains a degree of judgment by minimizing possible areas in this research (Supino and Borer 2012). Here, the researcher has taken 20 respondents ( 4staffs, 10 parents, and 6 trustees) in the CKC nursery through a charitable foundation and taken 10 members (2 Staffs, 4 parents, 4 trustees) to view the interviewing section through qualitative part with desirable statements and views. Research limitations The researcher has faced some barriers while conducting the research with prior information in making a progression. This would be ideal if there is an involvement of time limitation and finance limitation. However, to gain the viewpoint of researcher, the shortcomings of research makes a valid point to sustain reliable data, time constraints and sample size (Zanutto 2013). Ethical Considerations The researcher has shown an ethical way to conduct the research and pay proper attention to the ethical issues. Here, the respondents would enjoy active participation in order to make the data confidential. However, there are certain rules and regulations that would be appropriate during the course study (Salkind 2012). The researcher has also followed data protection act that will keep the information secret in an effective manner. Scope for future research Based on the current research study, the CKC setting of the nursery can be improved with better facilities. In order, the scope of the research will be effective to design facilities. With the help of secondary data, CKC setting will enhance the business performance by aligning traditional methods that will ease information through forecasting, decision-making and proper planning (Rostron, 2013). Analysis of the data The researcher has taken quantitative and qualitative questionnaires of section 2 to develop an understanding in this research. It would be empirical if proper analysis and justification is enhanced through the literary outcomes. Quantitative questions Questionnaires for children Question 1 What is the age group of children? Options Number of respondents Frequency (in %) Total number of respondents 3-18 months 5 25 20 18 months- 3 years 12 60 20 3-5 3 15 20 Analysis In this section, the age group of the children in the charitable nursery is configured by a percentage that would be greater. The 3-18 age group year includes 25% whereas age group of 18 months- 3 years includes 60 % whereas the age group of 3-5 includes 15%. The age group of children will be helpful in analyzing the number by the other members of the CKC nursery that includes staffs and the trustees. Question 2 How far have you been satisfied that operation of CKC nursery would be helpful for decision-making? Options Number of respondents Frequency (in %) Total number of respondents Strongly satisfied 3 18 20 Satisfied 1 6 20 Neutral 2 12 20 Dissatisfied 5 29 20 Strongly dissatisfied 6 35 20 Analysis The researcher has improved operation of CKC nursery by adding decision-making process with the help of new technology. The parents are strongly satisfied that evolve with 18% whereas the satisfied members include 6%. Moreover, the neutral respondents evolve with a 12%. Moreover, dissatisfied parents include 29% while those who are strongly satisfied evolve with 35% respectively. This will help to initialize further development through bringing new techniques from the traditional method. Questionnaires for parents Question 3 What is the gender of Parents? Options Number of respondents Frequency (in %) Total number of respondents Male 12 80 20 Female 3 20 20 Analysis The gender of the parents under the charitable nursery includes a good percentage through CKC setting. It evolves good as the male respondents include 80% whereas the female members include a percentage of 20%. The gender will analyze the number of male and female parents of the children in CKC setting. Question 4 How far have you been satisfied that improving the management would be helpful for introducing new technology in the CKC setting? Options Number of respondents Frequency (in %) Total number of respondents Strongly satisfied 3 15 20 Satisfied 2 10 20 Neutral 4 20 20 Dissatisfied 5 25 20 Strongly dissatisfied 6 30 20 Analysis The idea the researcher has improved through the management would be helpful in introducing a new technology under the CKC setting. The parents are strongly satisfied that evolve with 15% whereas the satisfied members include 10%. Moreover, the neutral respondents evolve with a 20%. Moreover, dissatisfied parents include 25% while those who are strongly satisfied evolve with 30% respectively. Thus, improving the management would be helpful by introducing new techniques that avails market opportunity among the parents. Questionnaire for Staffs Question 5 How far do you agree that increasing the performance of the management would be effective in decision-making for staffs? Options Number of respondents Frequency (in %) Total number of respondents Strongly agree 3 23 20 Agree 2 15 20 Neutral 1 8 20 Disagree 4 31 20 Strongly disagree 3 23 20 Analysis of Question 5 In this section, the increasing performance of the management would be effective in decision-process in CKC setting under charitable trust. The staffs that strongly agree evolve with 23% whereas those agree evolve with 15% respectively. In order, the neutral areas include a percentage of 8% and those who disagree evolve with 31%. In order, those respondents that strongly disagrees evolve with 23% respectively. Thus, increasing the performance of the management helps the staffs and make good availability in decision-making process by looking at the staffs of CKC setting. Question 6 What are the areas for getting accurate information that will help the management in CKC setting for the staffs? Options Number of respondents Frequency (in %) Total number of respondents Decision-making process 4 20 20 Forecasting 7 35 20 Future planning 4 20 20 Introducing new technology 5 25 20 Analysis To get accurate information, there would be a good way to restrain the policies of the management in CKC setting. The decision process among the staffs includes 20% whereas forecasting includes 35%. In order, future planning includes a percentage of 20% and introducing new technology evolves with 25%. Here, decision-making and planning are the two concepts that would be reliable in introducing new plans for development. Questionnaires for trustees Question 7 What is the annual income of trustees? Options Number of respondents Frequency (in %) Total number of respondents Below 1million 5 25 20 1- 10 million 7 35 20 10-20 million 5 25 20 20 million 3 15 20 Analysis In this section, the annual income of the trustees in the charitable nursery that is below 1 million is 25% whereas those, which belong to 1-10 million belongs to 35% respectively. In order, there are 10-20 million includes 25% and those fall in the group of 20 million evolve as 15% respectively. Thus, the more the income would be, the higher would be the growth of the charitable foundation of the nursery. Question 8 How far do you believe that trustees have a good opinion for improving technology in CKC setting? Options Number of respondents Frequency (in %) Total number of respondents Strongly believe 4 20 20 Believe 3 15 20 Neutral 3 15 20 Disbelieve 5 25 20 Strongly disbelieve 5 25 20 Analysis The section includes the trustees that have a strong opinion in improving the CKC setting on charitable nursery. Here, the trustees that strongly believe evolve as 20%, whereas those believe include as 40%. In order, the neutral venues include a percentage of 20 whereas those who disbelieve include as 20% and the sections that strongly disbelieve evolve as 20% respectively. Thus, improving new technology would be effective in development and bringing plans that would be suitable for introducing technological changes. Qualitative questions Question 1 What are the benefits from introducing new technology to a small nursery that is using traditional method in its management? Technology plays an important role to the nurseries in CKC setting. Since technology has developed effectively in transforming the business, this will manage and develop ideas by seeking internal knowledge. The first staff has created an environmental free area where children can practice new business roles. In order, the third parent has developed a paradigm that would assist children to use traditional method under the management. It functions effectively, if channel partners create an event to modernize business process under the CKC setting. The sixth trustee has developed a technique where using games in the playground of the nursery will be an effective area for management. The eighth parent has found a program that will make new game plans for development whereas the tenth trustee has revised the same policy. Question 2 How would you build an effective communication between parents and the pre-school management? There are positive benefits where children can produce effective communication between parents and the pre-school management. The second parent has stated that parents benefit from the children's education by getting new ideas from school. It also helps to support their children and by learning more about the school's academic program. Besides, the fourth trustee and the ninth staff have developed a two-way communication between families and schools that is necessary for childs success. Opportunities include parent conferences, emails, phone calls, etc. Moreover, the fifth parent has developed a personal contact between children and parents by telephonic calls, home visits and others. The seventh trustee has laid a technique where there will be possible areas of building communication among parents and school through using video calls. Summary of Findings Since CKC setting will plan for future development in the nursery in UK by forming a small charitable trust, it would forecast changes through future planning and increase in business performance. Moreover, building an effective channel of communication between parents and management will establish a good link for their childs progress. In order, inspiring the online resources under CKC setting will develop the childs future by promoting awareness and the activities that lead towards development. The researcher has conducted an empirical research to increase the decision process of individuals in meeting a technological alliance through financial, human and physical resources. As opined by Zanutto (2013), there may be technologies frames, which include a long-term investment procedure towards management utility and setting new ideas on learning and development. Moreover, the human resources would build a workforce that will create work practice through strategic planning and initiali ze human resource planning needs. Subject Area Priority Activity Measurements Suggested completion date Comments and dates Face to face interviews 1 Making targeted questions that will be short and easy to understand Making at least 10 interviews 20 March 2016 Surveys Questionnaire 2 Formulating questionnaires and sharing it to the targeted people. Completed 20 surveys 15 March 2016 Personal and organizational resources to the research project needs The personal and organizational resources will be described through financial, human and physical resources. Financial resources This is an economic perspective that includes the attributes such as public finance, business finance and personal finance. In order, the corporate capital includes the sum of money invested on organizations total assets and foreign capital. Moreover, introducing new technology to CKC nursery might be costly at first but its long-term investment will improve its management utility. Items Expenses CCTV cameras 1200 Childcare management software 1400 Training and development 1000 Monitoring screen 2000 Tablets 1500 Touch screen receptor 400 Total 7500 Human resources CKC nursery will play an important role in developing it better by making a success factor provided by its employees. Human resources also build a better understanding by having employment relations on workforce and sustaining it through good work practices. Physical resources Under CKC setting, the physical assets would be specific to develop the nursery with proper facilities. Effective management of a physical resource may be an important consideration to business because the physical infrastructure effects the environmental requirements, power usage and other monitoring systems of CKC nursery Proposed research investigation in accordance with the agreed specification and procedures The researcher has chosen several surveys and questionnaires that will be easy to provide a proper answer. The researcher helps to make relevant questionnaires that will represent the target population with suitable outcomes. However, the researcher has taken 20 interviews and 10 surveys in the CKC nursery through a charitable foundation. Primary data consists of valid information that would be available while conducting the research. However, the researcher has provided an insight by reviewing the secondary research and analyzing it by collecting primary data whereas secondary data includes information collected from the governmental organizations, organizational data and records, and information from governmental departments. Recorded and collated relevant data Under the event, the purpose of the research remains effective if the program would entertain a large scale of research activity. Under these, the researcher has included two segments that are Knowledge and understanding and Performance criteria. Appropriate evaluation techniques for evaluating the findings The evaluation techniques are as follows: Research philosophy Research strategy Data collection methods- Primary and Secondary data Interviews Questionnaire/ surveys Experimental methods Sampling methods Action Plan Interpreting and analyzing the results in terms of the original research specification Quantitative questionnaires Questionnaires for children Question 1 What is the age group of children? Analysis In this section, the age group of the children in the charitable nursery is configured by a percentage that would be greater. The 3-18 age group year includes 25% whereas age group of 18 months- 3 years includes 60 % whereas the age group of 3-5 includes 15%. The age group of children will be helpful in analyzing the number by the other members of the CKC nursery that includes staffs and the trustees. Question 2 How far have you been satisfied that operation of CKC nursery would be helpful for decision-making? Analysis The researcher has improved operation of CKC nursery by adding decision-making process with the help of new technology. The parents are strongly satisfied that evolve with 18% whereas the satisfied members include 6%. Moreover, the neutral respondents evolve with a 12%. Moreover, dissatisfied parents include 29% while those who are strongly satisfied evolve with 35% respectively. This will help to initialize further development through bringing new techniques from the traditional method. Questionnaires for parents Question 3 What is the gender of Parents? Analysis The gender of the parents under the charitable nursery includes a good percentage through CKC setting. It evolves good as the male respondents include 80% whereas the female members include a percentage of 20%. The gender will analyze the number of male and female parents of the children in CKC setting. Question 4 How far have you been satisfied that improving the management would be helpful for introducing new technology in the CKC setting? Analysis The idea the researcher has improved through the management would be helpful in introducing a new technology under the CKC setting. The parents are strongly satisfied that evolve with 15% whereas the satisfied members include 10%. Moreover, the neutral respondents evolve with a 20%. Moreover, dissatisfied parents include 25% while those who are strongly satisfied evolve with 30% respectively. Thus, improving the management would be helpful by introducing new techniques that avails market opportunity among the parents. Questionnaire for Staffs Question 5 How far do you agree that increasing the performance of the management would be effective in decision-making for staffs? Analysis In this section, the increasing performance of the management would be effective in decision-process in CKC setting under charitable trust. The staffs that strongly agree evolve with 23% whereas those agree evolve with 15% respectively. In order, the neutral areas include a percentage of 8% and those who disagree evolve with 31%. In order, those respondents that strongly disagrees evolve with 23% respectively. Thus, increasing the performance of the management helps the staffs and make good availability in decision-making process by looking at the staffs of CKC setting. Question 6 What are the areas for getting accurate information that will help the management in CKC setting for the staffs? Analysis To get accurate information, there would be a good way to restrain the policies of the management in CKC setting. The decision process among the staffs includes 20% whereas forecasting includes 35%. In order, future planning includes a percentage of 20% and introducing new technology evolves with 25%. Here, decision-making and planning are the two concepts that would be reliable in introducing new plans for development. Questionnaires for trustees Question 7 What is the annual income of trustees? Analysis In this section, the annual income of the trustees in the charitable nursery that is below 1 million is 25% whereas those, which belong to 1-10 million belongs to 35% respectively. In order, there are 10-20 million includes 25% and those fall in the group of 20 million evolve as 15% respectively. Thus, the more the income would be, the higher would be the growth of the charitable foundation of the nursery. Question 8 How far do you believe that trustees have a good opinion for improving technology in CKC setting? Analysis The section includes the trustees that have a strong opinion in improving the CKC setting on charitable nursery. Here, the trustees that strongly believe evolve as 20%, whereas those believe include as 40%. In order, the neutral venues include a percentage of 20 whereas those who disbelieve include as 20% and the sections that strongly disbelieve evolve as 20% respectively. Thus, improving new technology would be effective in development and bringing plans that would be suitable for introducing technological changes. Qualitative questions Question 1 What are the benefits from introducing new technology to a small nursery that is using traditional method in its management? Technology plays an important role to the nurseries in CKC setting. Since technology has developed effectively in transforming the business, this will manage and develop ideas by seeking internal knowledge. The first staff has created an environmental free area where children can practice new business roles. In order, the third parent has developed a paradigm that would assist children to use traditional method under the management. It functions effectively, if channel partners create an event to modernize business process under the CKC setting. The sixth trustee has developed a technique where using games in the playground of the nursery will be an effective area for management. The eighth parent has found a program that will make new game plans for development whereas the tenth trustee has revised the same policy. Question 2 How would you build an effective communication between parents and the pre-school management? There are positive benefits where children can produce effective communication between parents and the pre-school management. The second parent has stated that parents benefit from the children's education by getting new ideas from school. It also helps to support their children and by learning more about the school's academic program. Besides, the fourth trustee and the ninth staff have developed a two-way communication between families and schools that is necessary for childs success. Opportunities include parent conferences, emails, phone calls, etc. Moreover, the fifth parent has developed a personal contact between children and parents by telephonic calls, home visits and others. The seventh trustee has laid a technique where there will be possible areas of building communication among parents and school through using video calls. Conclusions The research concludes an authentic explanation by providing a platform to the charitable trust under CKC setting in UK. In order, the background of the study is explained with a rationale of the topic. The orientation of the topic also explains importance of professional development by aligning key activities to fulfill the desires of people. In order, research methodology drives the research forward through execution of primary and secondary data Justification of the Recommendations Involving the parents for better progression in business Making accurate records and tracking the data on a regular basis Managing the paperwork of the nursery through an effective manner Outcomes of the research The outcome of the research will produce a valid point by making experimentations and questionnaires through case studies. It would also measure the variables by asking questions relatively and solving one by one. Moreover, the workforce strategy of CKC setting in nursery will play an important role in developing it better by making a success factor. Conclusion Account of the factors that contribute to the process of research project selection Ways to increase the performance management with the use of new technology on decision-making. Reducing time consumption by swapping traditional methods will ease access information. Ways to build an effective communication between parents and pre-school management using new technology. Critical review of existing information for the selected topic The selected topic establishes a link that will be persistent by improve the management by introducing new technology through CKC setting through professional development. The topic also helps to make effectiveness of technology by contributing management in pre-school field. In order, providing accurate information and data with help the management through decision-making, future planning and forecasting. Research project proposal that includes an appropriate plan and procedures for the carrying out the research Recommendations and conclusion Recommendations The researcher has made suitable recommendations to improve the nursery through: Involving the parents for better progression in business Making accurate records and tracking the data on a regular basis Managing the paperwork of the nursery through an effective manner Conclusion The research concludes an authentic explanation by providing a platform to the charitable trust under CKC setting in UK. In order, the background of the study is explained with a rationale of the topic. The orientation of the topic also explains importance of professional development by aligning key activities in fulfilling the desires of the people. In order, research methodology drives the research forward through execution of primary and secondary data. The fourth chapter describes the analysis created from the section 2 with relevant questionnaires through graphs, tables, figures, etc. Moreover, an action plan is created to develop the subject area with the help of face-to-face interviews, surveys, case studies, and other experimental methods. Reference List 6, P. and Bellamy, C. (2012). Principles of methodology. London: SAGE. Abu Hasan, H., Frecknall-Hughes, J., Heald, D. and Hodges, R. (2013). Auditee Perceptions of External Evaluations of the Use of Resources by Local Authorities. Financial Accountability Management, 29(3), pp.291-326. Aguinis, H. (2013). Performance management. Boston: Pearson. Al, S. (2013). Interpretive research design: concepts and processes. International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 16(4), pp.351-352. Alexandrou, A. (2013). Teachers learning: professional development and education. 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What Is Operating System Essays - Computing Platforms,

What is Operating System? An operating system is a program that acts an intermediary between a user of a computer and the computer hardware. The purpose of an operating system is to provide an environment in which a user can execute programs. The main purpose of an operating is to make the computer system convenient to use and user can the computer hardware in an efficient manner. An operating system is similar to a government. The components of a computer system are its hardware, software, and data. The operating system provides the means for the proper use of these resources in the operating system. Like a government, the operating system performs no useful function by itself. It simply provides an environment within which other programs can do useful work. The Operating System With Advantages and Disadvantages Nowadays, most of the computers are using the Window as their operating system. Microsoft-designed computer operating system, a program that controls the basic functions of personal computers. Windows started life as Microsoft's take on a graphical user interface (GUI). Windows 3.0, Window 3.1, and Window 3.11 were the three earliest versions of Microsoft's Windows operating system. Windows 95 is a major upgrade to Windows 3.1. This operating system is a true operating system and not an operating environment as were the 3.x version of Windows. Windows 95 does not require a separate version of DOS, although some DOS features are included for compatibility. One advantage of Windows 95 is its improved graphical user interface, which makes working with files and programs easier than earlier versions. Another advantage of Windows 95 is most programs run faster under it because it is written to take advantage of newer 32-bit processors and supports cooperative multitasking. Window 95 inclu des support for peer-to-peer networking and e-mail. Windows 95 does not include the tools for developing Internet Web pages and operating Web page server. After some times, Microsoft comes out another operating system to upgrade the Windows 95which named as Windows 98. Windows 98 is able to provide faster system startup and shutdown, better file management, support for few multimedia technologies such as digital video disk (DVD) and Web TV. Windows 98's Internet integration allows for automatic delivery of Web pages to your computer and an optional Web page-like user interface. Like Windows 95, Windows 98 can run 16 and 32 bit software, which means it can run software designed for DOS and other versions of Windows. Windows 98 comes with excellent online help specifically designed to troubleshoot gaffe with your hardware, operating system, and applications. It's called the Windows 98 Resource Kit Plus Tools Ampler. There are some disadvantages for Windows 98, it is easier for trashing or what we call hang compare to Windows 95. Microsoft's Windows NT (for new technology), also referred to as NT, is a sophisticated graphical user interface operating system designed for client-server networks. Windows NT is a complete operating system but not an operating environment. The advantages of Windows NT, the capability of working with multiple CPUs using symmetric multiprocessing, preemptive multitasking and multithreading, it can support of most major networking communications protocols, and Windows NT also include the user and account system security. The disadvantages of the Windows NT are it requires more disk space, memory, and the faster processors just for the tools for developing Internet web pages and operating system. UNIX, which is also a real operating system. More than one person can run multiple applications, making it a multi-user and multitasking operating system. With UNIX, each user logs in using a login name. Optionally, the user must also supply a password. The password ensures that the person logging on with the user login name is really who she claims to be. If the computer is attached to a network, it has several other identifying items, including, but not limited to, a domain name and an IP address. UNIX will run on just about every platform made. Linux is a full-fledged operating system. It provides full multitasking in a multi-user environment. It gives a high quality of software for a cost far lower than other commercial versions of Unix. There are many advantages of Linux, it is cheap, almost all the distributions are available in their entirety as free